Comparison of Organizational Behavior between Prosecution and Police

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Korea is a country with clear ideological distinctions. Many problems result in ideological problems. When distinguishing between conservatives and progressives, progress is not synonymous with reform, but with the word left. Therefore, the issue of areas of police and prosecution rights related to the right to investigate is also likely to be misunderstood as ideological division.

 

1) Until now, the police authority has been a sub-area of the prosecution authority 2) The police authority is more friendly to practical field work than the prosecution authority 3) The police authority is sensitive to reform feedback demands and the prosecution authority adheres to conventional and traditional behavior.

 

However, the characteristics of the two organizations should be examined from a different perspective.

 

The prosecution is an inner circle organization. The cohesiveness inside the organization is strong and the bonding strength with other organizations or the private sector is weak. The vertical hierarchy is strong. The reason seems to have originated from the principle of uniformity of prosecutors and the tradition of elite bureaucrats that originated from the Japanese colonial period. In the Anglo-American legal community, the legal community is free-marketed, and in the continental legal community, the legal community is an elite bureaucratic class. Korea's legal culture, influenced by German law(or Japanese law), is introverted and hierarchical. Members of an inner circle organization are prone to maintaining upper-level oriented thinking. It is also expressed as a career-oriented because there is no horizontal space-time to dissipate the energy of the members.

 

The police are an outgoing organization. Since the inside of the organization is diverse and has many direct contacts with citizens, the internal cohesiveness is weak and the bonding power with the private sector is strong. Sometimes this serves as an automatic device that controls police power. Compared to the absurdity of the prosecution, the absurdity of the police is easily revealed and criticized. In addition, the police are constantly required to reform to cope with the changing outside world. This is why the police cannot become a political force no matter how large the organization becomes.

 

Unexpectedly, the current government seems to be attempting to internalize intelligence and police. The president's intentions are unknown, but the flow is so. Both the prosecution and the police must be organized outwardly to become a future-oriented organization. If you think that the prosecution is conservative politicized and the police are progressive politicized according to the behavioral nature of the organization, you have a wrong perspective that is wrong. This is because both organizations must exist for citizens (people).

 

 

 

일본과 한국의 법조계( The legal profession of Japan and Korea)

요즘 한국에서 신임 검찰총장이 장래 검찰개혁을 지휘할 가능성이 짙은 법무장관 후보자에게 예리한 칼날을 세운 사건이 화재다. 여당의 입장과 야당의 입장에서 다르게 해석하는 바가 있고, 기대하는 몫도 다를 것이다.

These days, South Korea’s new prosecutor general has used his right to investigate a justice minister nominee in a harsh manner. The nominee for justice minister was highly likely to lead the future prosecution reform. In the ruling and opposition parties, their positions will be different and their expectations will be different.

검찰의 수장이 된 신임 검찰총장은 여당과 야당 양진영에 동일한 잣대를 사용할려고 할 것이다. 법무장관 후보자에게 냉혹한 수사권을 행사하는 모습이 야당에게 마냥 좋은 것은 아닐 것이다. 이 난관을 극복하면 다음은 야권에 냉혹한 수사권을 행사할 것이다. 검찰 조직을 사랑하는 신임 검찰총장의 심사숙고한 해결책은 진영논리에 휘둘리지 않고 강력한 검찰 권한을 행사하여 검찰의 위상을 높이자는 의도가 있을 것이다.

The new prosecutor general will deal with the ruling and opposition parties to the same extent. Harsh treatment for the justice minister nominee is not as good for the opposition. If he crosses this hurdle, the opposition party’s turn will be next. The new prosecutor general loves the prosecution’s organization and will deliberate on it without being swayed by the logic of the camp. He would like to use his strong prosecution authority to enhance the prosecution’s status.

한편으로는 엘리트 권력끼리의 자존심 싸움도 내재되어 있을 것이다. 수직적 권력관계에 민감한 검찰의 분위기는 주종관계가 명백해질 미래의 질서를 흔들어 보자는 의도도 있을 것이다.

On the one hand, there will also be a battle of pride among elite power groups. The mood of the prosecution, which is sensitive to vertical power relations, may also be intended to shake up the order of the of the future when the owner’s relationship with the servant becomes clear.

한국이 일본의 영향을 아주 나쁘게 받은 예가 있다면 법률 시스템일 것이다. 일본의 법조계는 일본 사회조직이 철저하게 내집단화되어 융통성을 발휘하지 못하고 국민에게 봉사하는 집단이 되지 못한 전통을 그대로 받아들이고 있었다. 일본의 권력기관이나 군부는 국민을 위해 일하지 않고 천황이나 국가를 위해 일한다는 관념이 강하다. 일본의 검찰은 방해받지 않는 권력으로서 천황과 국가에 봉사했고, 한국의 검찰은 그 전통을 그대로 가지고 온 역사가 있다.

An example of Korea being so badly influenced by Japan would be the legal system. The Japanese social organization has been thoroughly internalized, so it is inflexible and has a tradition of not serving the people. The same is true of Japan’s legal circles. Japan’s powerful authorities and military have not worked for the people but for the emperor or the nation. Japan’s prosecution was an unobstructed power and served the emperor and the nation. South Korea’s prosecution brought the tradition of the Japanese prosecution as it is.

독일법계인 일본이나 한국의 검찰과는 달리 영미법계인 미국의 검찰은 수사권이 없고 기소권만 있다. 수직적 권력관계나 출세하고는 인연이 없다. 영미법계는 법조시스템이 서있는 토양 자체가 수평적이고 민주적이다. 그래서 배심원제와 선거제가 도입되어 있다.

Unlike Korea and Japan, which are German legal systems, prosecutors in English and American law countries have no right to investigate. The have only the right to indict. They have no relation to vertical power or success. The Anglo-American legal system is not vertical but democratic. So a jury system and an election system are introduced.

물론 영미법계에서도 법조계로 진출하는 것은 사회적 출세를 위한 바탕이 된다. 그러나 공권력의 행사와는 별로 인연이 없고, 시장경제의 바탕위에서 변호사업무를 통한 경쟁논리 속에서 우열을 가린다. 일본이 그렇듯이 한국의 법률시스템은 미래지향적이지 못하다.

Of course, entering the legal profession in English and American law circles is the basis of social advancement. But it has little to do with the exercise of public power. Legal professionals compete on the basis of a market economy through legal business. Like Japan, Korea’s legal system is not future-oriented.       

Prosecution and Responsibility

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Deng Dal, who was studying law hard to become a prosecutor, lost his book. The police man looked for the book and said to Deng Dahl. Is this your chegimgam(Korean Language of Responsibility)?

 

Humor.

 

If there is an ideological confrontation in society, those who want to have power should try to neutralize it as much as possible. If they take power by using ideological confrontation because they are in a hurry, a relatively strong hostile group will be created. In fact, it’s hard to come to power in such shallow ways now. He will have to find a policy request with responsibility.

 

One day on a snowy morning, I was driving a packed bus to downtown Seoul, and I was afraid and at staked. I never felt as specific a sense of responsibility as I did in my life. I thought then. “I just had to study calmly. So I should have lived in an abstract sense of responsibility.”

 

I took the first bar exam once in my youth. Cultural history and economics and criminal law far exceeded the passing mark. I thought I would pass quickly if I study in earnest. However, there was no passion for the course after passing the exam. At that time, a former prosecutor who won the first place in the Seoul National University entrance exam and the first place in the bar exam was in the spotlight as the crown prince of the Fifth Republic. His eyes were fierce and sharp, but I thought he had crooked ambitions as a second-class servant of the military government. One day he attacked the leader of the opposition party fiercely. Then my naive friend sarcastic him. “He think he’ll be in the same league with the opposition leader if he does that?”

 

It would be difficult for the people who have long studied only professional fields and worked only in professional fields to objectify themselves.

 

These days, when reform of the prosecution is becoming an issue, politicians and people around them from the prosecution often assure the close relationship between senior and junior prosecutors. It proves that the prosecution is an inner circle. They seem to be constantly stuck in their own world because their responsibilities have never been tested as much as bus drivers. Sometimes they try to use ideology to find a political breakthrough. But the outside world seems to change quickly. 

politicians and insanity

I indirectly mentioned the madness of the Korean president and the madness of his supporters, but now I realize that the madness with various help has the potential to become a reality and express it directly.

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The prosecution organization that gave birth to the current president had a vague idea of the organization's culture through various sex crimes and corruption. On the one hand, it was understood that due to the nature of the organization that suppresses crime, there is a learning effect that even members do not know, and that the organizational behavior can take a form similar to that of a criminal organization to some extent. When an organization becomes collective within, it tends to gradually condense, and religious organizations tend to do that. Unity becomes stronger, and understanding of the outside world gradually decreases. Prosecution organizations may show such behavior. So, the prosecution organization should never be combined with political action.

 

When the president first entered politics, I saw many conflicting words about North Korea, diplomatic judgments, and domestic politics, and I speculated that 'the world of darkness will soon begin'. And there was a speculation that if the president did not step down on his own right after martial law was declared, the path of collapse of Korea would begin.

 

Political action is easy to go down the opposite path of positivism. This means that lies, fraud, and delusions can be rampant. Religion, politics, and fraud are easy to get help from unverified imagination. In other words, it is easy to combine with madness. So now is the time to manage you, me, our bodies and minds.

Practical work and the general situation

In the 1970s, when interest rates were lowered in Japan to invest in manufacturing, market funds flocked to real estate investment, forming a real estate bubble. And the real estate bubble soon went out and Japan entered an era of long-term recession. This reality soon hit Korea. In-kind investments such as real estate have been praised as an inflation hedge and, above all, as a way to make big money without the pain of work. When the real estate bubble turns off, sincere people who have invested in real estate with steady savings through work will be the final victims of losses.

 

Japan and Korea have a tradition of Confucian countries and have a social structure with severe vertical class differentiation. Japan and Korea are societies that have a strong tendency to neglect or avoid sincere work. Because American-style capitalism was adopted without internalization of social equality, the development of social laws such as labor law and social security law is constantly required.

 

Originally, work was fun. Economic psychologist Dan Arielly found out that parrots also prefer hard-to-eat food to easy-to-eat food in an experiment with a parrot named Jean Paul.

 

In the past, many of my co-workers lived on retirement pensions and repeated drinking every day, but they became workers to regret and live faithfully. In addition to the social role, work is also one's own pleasure. This point is not well known to immature politicians who have never worked and have been entertained by their vertical desire to rise.

 

It was when I was driving a neighborhood bus that I felt that working was fun but often not. I drove a neighborhood bus looking around various areas even though I had a lot of experience and could drive a long distance with good conditions. But at that time, I felt pessimistic about the future of Korea. As a bus driver who works poor in areas where apartment prices are high, I have suffered a lot of insignificant treatment and conflict. And at the same time, I saw real estate prices collapse.

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On the other hand, at that time, I was also interested in the situation where there was a conflict between the prosecution, an office worker, and the police, a working-level worker. Eventually, the president from the prosecution was elected and prosecution personnel were assigned to key administrative positions. And as predicted but not hoped, the management of state affairs went peripherally and passively. In particular, the long-anticipated cooperation with North Korea has become an unimaginable reality. The global trend did flow into the New Cold War era. However, the Korean government failed to actively mitigate the bad situation and seemed to take the lead in amplifying it. It always disturbed me.

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If someone interprets it from the perspective of ideas and reality, it feels like it is regressing into a society dominated by ideas and imagination these days. Korea's geopolitical and economic characteristics will constantly demand the general situation policy direction and realistic policy direction through de-ideology.

 

The Economics of the Hammer

There was a saying by sociologist Maslow that everything in the world looks like a nail head to a man with a hammer. It really was. I have had a sense to compare work sites after working in various ways for a long time. There was a big difference between working in the sun (active) and meeting a certain number of colleagues in a small space. The limited people and limited space you meet every day narrow your horizons. When I worked in an office or an electrical room or a machine room, I always read books related to world history, geography, and diplomacy from time to time because I was afraid of narrowing my horizons.

 

As I've often mentioned, the biggest reason for the Korean government's disruption is that it was born based on an internal group called the prosecution. From the beginning, it seemed unreasonable for all the views, habits, and thinking systems of the regime to be globalized. Though unintentionally (they could have tried to do well), the limitations of ability seem to have clearly demonstrated the feedback relationship between investment and fruit.

 

Considering the link between economic policy events

 

1. in the prosecution's position

 

2. the birth of a conservative view of the prosecution

 

3. The birth of a government from conservative political prosecutors

 

4. The regime has a far-right bias view, not a nationwide view

 

5. Reducing taxes on rich people based on supply-oriented economics

 

6. a lack of tax revenue

 

7. Reduce foreign currency reserves (using foreign currency instead of tax revenue, reducing exports)

 

8. Increasingly resembling the IMF bailout days

 

It is difficult to have the same link as above. Worse yet, Seoul has played a role in aggravating the conflicting relationship of the global new Cold War through ideological politics. Conflict and struggle relationships have a large negative synergy effect. It should be thought of as losing not only the loss at that time, but also the opportunity cost of not developing. Of course, the effects of national policy appear over time, so there may be a situation where the next government has to try to compensate for the losses.

 

In many ways, the operation of the Korean government should be considered to have been operated in a very negative and negative atmosphere.

 

 

 

  

The pain of the rise of the hierarchy

I am very interested in the issue of unification related to the two Koreas. Therefore, I write a lot about ideology. I mainly try to analyze and gain insight. And I like exercise. So I get less stress. For that reason (though I think) aging seems to come a little later than others. So to speak, I feel less stressed by the desire to rise.

 

One of the biggest issues in Korean politics at the moment, the crippling of political power and its surrounding figures, is a side effect caused by the desire to rise up the class. If you forget the idea that 'human beings are equal', you will be stressed out to gain a higher position than yourself. Even if you step up the stairs of your status, you will be able to recognize a higher position than yourself.

 

There are two floors above the first floor and three floors above the second floor. There is a saying that goes "there is a fourth floor above the third floor, there is a rooftop above the fourth floor, there is a Korean national flag on the rooftop, there is a sky above the Korean national flag, and in Korea, there is a saying that the public sentiment is heavenly."

 

The disruptions brought about by competitive Korean education were that it failed to make a habit of thinking of humans as equal. Perhaps it is a problem not only in Korea, but also in Eastern society, where there were many reforms from above, unlike Western society, which realized an equal society early through the civil revolution.

 

It is said that it is difficult to find a bus driver in Korea these days. I've been a technician or bus driver for a long time, and it has already been predicted for a long time. Although it is getting better now, technicians and bus drivers in Korea have been the place where Korea's military class culture remains the longest. In addition, there was apprenticeship education, so it was easy for superiors to dominate the subordinates in their entire personality. As a result, compared to the old generations, the new generation with equal and free thinking felt burdened by entering the industry. Everyone turned away from engineers and bus drivers due to the lack of social or economic treatment to offset the outdated workplace culture.

The situation is the same in the legal culture including the prosecution. It is hard to exercise one's ability only with a desire to raise one's status. In particular, the political prosecution's desire to raise its status was aimed at political power. However, there is something they should recognize. Even within the prosecution group, profits were made by one person or a small number of people, and the rest were hard-working as stairs. It became very ridiculous from the perspective of outsiders who have the idea of equality. Moreover, living only with the desire to raise status, not the purpose of serving the people, makes one incompetent........Life is short, but time is not long to die after doing good things.

 

 

 

Wrong leadership and essence

When Han Kang's Nobel Prize was announced, the fact that the conservative government of Korea blacklisted Han Kang is once again drawing attention. Perhaps the conservative government of Korea mistook Han Kang as a left-wing writer from an ideological perspective. It is the reality of ideological countries that criticize works that pursue a universal sense of justice or morality as human beings as leftists. Marquez's "100 Years of Solitude" is also a work that points out problems of American multinational corporations that have entered Latin America. It should be interpreted from the perspective of social reform, not from the perspective of ideology.

 

The dark history that bothered me the most in my life was the fact that I studied law. If I had to go back and take the examination again, I would have studied the Foreign Office exam. Even today, whenever I see the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade building, I feel depressed when I think of the past mental world, which was stupid and narrow.

이형춘(Hyeong Chun Lee): Prosecution에 대한 검색결과 (hyeong-chun.blogspot.com) 

Not all of them, but those who study law mistake legitimacy for morality. So even if they commit a violation of social justice, they think it's a good thing if it's not a legal issue. So, they pursue personal interests by making the most of the law. Knowing that reality, I continued to raise this issue in a blog post before the current government was born. I made numerous predictions that the end of the government, which was born from a prosecution group, would be bad. The parties will say they will pursue leadership, but leadership does not arise from a vertical relationship, but from a horizontal relationship.

 

3 Wrong Myths Related to Leadership

 

There are three widespread misbeliefs about leadership, which make it worse for the 'it's always what you see around you. These three beliefs seem right at first glance, but they lead us in the wrong direction.

 

1. A leader is a man at the top.

 

No. Today's leadership problem in an organization cannot be solved with the old way of thinking about leadership. Solving those problems requires as many people as possible in an organization, sometimes everyone, to participate.

 

2. Leadership is a personal matter.

 

No. In fact, leadership is not an individual competency, but a collective ability that is 'distributed' within a system. Leadership is the ability of the entire system to detect and realize the future that it wants to appear.

 

3. Leadership is about creating and delivering a vision.

 

No. All leadership begins with listening. You need to open your mind, heart, and will, and listen to others. Listening means listening to what others say, not only what others say but also what they don't. It also means that you need to listen to everyone's inner needs and aspirations.

 

- [ Leading from the Emerging Future ] by Otto Schemer and Kahn Kaufer –

Remaking

 

Leadership is exercised only when the people follow it. Otherwise, it is called headship. The essence of a political leader is to do utilitarian work, not to satisfy his desires. I think there should be a big change in the reality of Korea now.

A fraudulent person (homo swindler)

There has been a case in which the current president's mother-in-law is convicted of illegal activities related to real estate. About three years ago, I drove 30 kilometers from where the president's mother-in-law's property was located, and a placard was posted celebrating someone's eldest daughter's passing to law school. At that time, I thought that even now, rural sentiment is recognized as the prelude to a shocking rise in status, the possibility of becoming a judge or prosecutor. If someone's youngest child became a senior director of NASA in the U.S., there wouldn't be a placard on it. Because the locals don't know what NASA is.

 

 

A consensus of success and status is created within a group that can be recognized by each other or within a group that can share perspectives. The Korean bar exam has played its role for a long time. There are many people studying law in Korea, and many tests required legal knowledge. Koreans have a lot of legal knowledge as much as Koreans have a high enthusiasm for education. Therefore, in Korea, ethical judgment is absorbed into legal judgment, and there are many people who are very clear in law, but are very lacking in personality. This is why there are many fraudulent people in Korea.

 

 

A long time ago, a private academy gave real estate lectures for adults and geography lectures for students at the same time. But the two worlds were very different. To put it radical, I can say that I experienced a world of greed and purity at the same time. Real estate lectures for adults seemed to live in a world of greedy and agile conflict, although my tendencies were partly to blame. And it was making the view of the world negative.

 

 

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I have long opposed prosecution figures to go into politics. Originally, I had a good perception of prosecutors. When I was studying law, I read the passing notes of a person who passed the bar exam at the top while attending college and later became a Supreme Court justice, and there was the following.

 

 

My father was a prosecutor, and he always read at home. He was always a stern and thorough man at work. So maybe because of that influence, I always studied except for days like birthdays.

 

 

However, over the years, the main characters of many passing exams have become respected judges or prosecutors according to their temperament, and have become famous for economic crimes or frivolous acts. What is certain is that the wrong use of legal knowledge causes great harm to the country and society.

 

 

Prosecutors' professional and strong legal judgment, if used well, becomes a responsible tool to defend the country and society. However, I felt sensibly that acting frivolously by exercising the power needs or the power of internal groups could act as a great burden on the state and society. Now, I'm sorry to express this directly, but legal knowledge seems to be not very helpful in creating a future-oriented and creative Korean society. The biggest reason may be that former prosecutors who are oriented toward success and power rather than responsibility or mission are engaged in politics. If they do not find legitimacy in their actions, they strengthen their position by talking about ideology. -I wouldn't have written this unless it was an ideological issue.

 

 

The current president's term has passed a year and there was something I wanted to encourage, but it is thought that his image has been irreversibly damaged by his wife's family's illegal activities. Perhaps a very committed and responsible presidential attitude is needed.

 

 

I started a Facebook account these days, and there were a lot of con artists on Facebook. However, even if the fraud was discovered, they repeatedly asked me for friendship without shame. It occurred to me that perhaps they might not be aware of their real faults.It may be because the act of being too used to has become a habit and a life. On the one hand, it occurred to me that Korean society could get used to fraud and racketeering in this way.